Yes, Virginia, There Is A Santa Claus…
And, No, You’re Home Doesn’t Have To Burn Down
There are only two reasons why homes in the wildland urban interface will be destroyed: the first is ignorance, the second is apathy. Wildfire structure loss researchers know beyond a doubt why homes burn. That being said, researchers also know how to prevent homes from burning– every home–not just cement or brick sided fortresses without windows. I mean the average stucco, wood sided, or other commonly built home.
In spite of the fire agencies’ call for greater “defensible space”, homes continue to be destroyed by the thousands. While defensible space is important, its not going to ensure a home doesn’t ignite during a wildland fire. Instead of just looking out towards the wildland, let’s turn around and look at making the structure itself a defensible space. After all, it is the home that we don’t want to burn down; the vegetation is the lesser of the problem.
Products exist in the marketplace today that will enhance a home’s survivability during a wildland fire, even without fire department intervention. Long-lasting fire retardants, ember-proof vents, and long-term fire retardants for vegetation are all available and reasonably priced. Of course, adequate brush clearance around the home is still equally important. But making the home itself a “defensible space” is ultimately the real goal. If you are going to stay and defend your home, or don’t have enough time to evacuate, a well-prepared home and well prepared occupants are the key to unlocking the door to prevent catastrophic losses during wildfires.
The population affected by wildland fires must be informed about the options available for making the home the defensible space as well as the brush cleared area. Ignorance must be replaced with education. The fire service has preached only half the sermon, they stop at brush clearance. The other half of the sermon is vital: make the home defensible. As for the apathetic, well, who cares?